Security and health
The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade's Smartraveller site provides advice for business travellers and tourists going to Portugal. This is regularly updated, and should be checked before planning travel.
It is strongly recommended that Australian travellers take out comprehensive travel insurance that will cover any overseas medical costs, before their departure. They should confirm that their insurance covers them for the whole time they will be away and check what circumstances and activities are not included in their policy.
It is also recommended for Australian travellers to register, before travelling, on the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade website, in case of an emergency.
Security
Portugal has a relatively low rate of violent crime, but tourists may be targeted by pickpockets and bag-snatchers, especially at popular tourist sites and on public transport and stations. Car break-ins, particularly those involving rental cars and vehicles with non-local license plates, are common.
Health
Health standards in Portugal are reasonably high. The tap water is generally safe to drink, but heavily chlorinated.
All major cities have health centres with doctors on hand and many also have emergency services called SAP/CATUS. It’s advisable to use the ‘Serviços de Urgência dos Hospitais’ (Hospital Emergency Services) only in very serious situations, such as serious trauma, poisoning, burns, heart attacks, strokes, or breathing difficulties. Doctors and hospitals often expect up-front payment for services.
Chemists are identifiable by the green cross on a white background sign outside and in their windows. Pharmacists can diagnose simple health problems and suggest appropriate treatment. They are trained professionals and can fill prescription and over-the-counter drug needs.
Top Business Risks
OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises
Multinational Enterprises should be aware of the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises that provide voluntary principles and standards for responsible business behaviour in a variety of areas, consistent with applicable domestic laws. These Guidelines are endorsed and promoted by the Australian Government. For more information, go to the AusNCP website.
Bilateral agreements
Australia has social security agreements with several countries that address the issue of 'double super coverage' for employees sent to work overseas. To take advantage of these agreements, Australian employers sending employees overseas to work must apply to the Tax Office for a Certificate of coverage.
For more details, please visit the Australian Taxation Office website.