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Music to Korea

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(Last updated: 25 Feb 2008)

Trends and opportunities

The market

The music industry in South Korea is experiencing a healthy expansion and its current success mirrors the wider financial success of the country. Although recent years have seen a drop in CD sales and a curtailing of traditional music products, the rise in mobile music technology provides a perfect climate for Australian musicians to penetrate the market.

 

The music industry has seen a marked growth in the last few years due to the increasing use of mobile media. The domestic online music market has increased from A$53.7 million to over A$238 million in the past four years, growing at over 45 per cent per annum. The mobile portion of this online market now accounts for over 90 per cent of this figure and is now the most common way for Koreans to access their music.

 

South Korea is one of the world’s leaders in mobile and Internet technologies. The music industry is thus experiencing a renaissance at the moment, as Koreans develop their use of mobile and online media as a main tool to download and listen to music.


The Korean music market is characterised by a number of key factors:

  • Korea is the world leader in mobile music and just over 90 per cent of online music sales are from mobile music technologies which puts Korea #1 in the world.
  • Since 2004, the domestic online music market has outgrown the traditional music market and the gap between them is expected to grow.
  • A strong performance and festival circuit with over 50 major international festivals per year, which cater to a wide variety of music genres and styles.

The Korean Government endorses and sponsors most of the festivals that are on offer, as well as being at the forefront of pushing the broadband and wireless technologies that make it very easy to download music. 

 Ringtone 

The music from processing original one and is now being upgraded from the initial monopoly.

 Ringtune

The music from cutting part of original one.
Unlike ringtone, ringtune now uses part of original one without  any touch so performers and producers can get earnings.

 Ring-back
 tone

The music that the caller can hear over the phone when making a phone call.
Introduced first by SKT (Korea telecom company), Vodafone Germany is now providing this service. 

 Full-track D/L

As DRM problem is solved, the demand for MP3 D/L is growing. 
 

Opportunities

Festivals
 
Korean music festivals provide a fantastic opportunity for bands to make further contact with the Korean public. There are at least 50 big international festivals that are fully funded by the government and through sponsorship, of which there are a few that meet the specific requirements for Australian acts.


The Pentaport Rock Festival, which is the biggest rock festival in Korea, is a 3-day paid festival in summer that attracts about 50,000 people per day to the Incheon area. Other festivals include jazz festivals, such as the Mirror Pond Jazz Festival and the Jara Island International Jazz Festival, the biggest international jazz festival in Korea. It is a 5-day paid festival that attracts 30,000 per day. A number of Australian acts have had success at these festivals in the past. The fourth one is Jeon Joo Sori Festival.


License contract with Korea record labels


At the moment, a number of Australian acts have reached agreements with Korean label, The Limelight Music Consulting Co. to start moving into the Korean market. Austrade has a healthy relationship with this label and a number of other important agencies.


Established in 2002, Limelight has been at the forefront of consulting and producing commercial music for broadcasting media, such as TV, cable TV, radio, film, and online services in Korea. With an outstanding local reputation, the company now holds a 35 per cent market share in the Korean commercial music production industry.

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Marketing your products and services

Market entry

The multi-layered nature of the music industry in Korea provides a number of opportunities for the investor to reach the consumer directly. Both online and off-line music market entrances need to have a contract with local domestic record label that will act as an agency for Australian artists in Korea. It is thus integral that Australian record labels and musicians work with a Korean music company.


Through one of these locally based companies, Australian musicians and labels can be assisted in both off-line and online marketing campaigns. Agencies can secure important festival or performance spots and media time, which is vital in introducing the acts to the Korean audience.


Aside from live performance, the companies you can work with are aware of the importance of the online marketplace in Korea. Through this understanding, Australian acts will have the opportunity to enter the Korean marketplace through Internet sales and mobile device downloads. Both of these options give the act direct access to the consumer as well as bypassing the waning demand for CDs and hard copies of music.

Structure of Korean music industry


With the boom in online technology and the digital revolution well and truly established, Australian acts will find it increasingly easy to penetrate this market. The historically dominant record labels in Korea are now being challenged by smaller labels, such as The Limelight, due to their understanding and promotion of foreign acts through online paths.


For anyone wishing to enter the market, prepared hard-copy and CD/DVD are necessary to present to interested customers in Korea. Once they review the material and sign the contract, both online and off-line marketing promotions start immediately.

A strong online presence is necessary to make the marketing of the act easier. Australian artists are thus poised to do quite well in this market that has seen a spike in interest for foreign acts, as well as an ease of entrance into the marketplace.   

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Links and industry contacts

Music–related resources

Pentaport Rock Festival – www.pentaportrock.com
Korea Music Copyright Association – www.komca.or.kr
The Music Association of Korea – www.mak.or.kr
Music Industry Association of Korea – www.miak.or.kr
Korea Culture and Content Agency – www.kocca.or.kr

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Contact details

The Australian Trade Commission (Austrade) is the Australian Government’s trade and investment development agency, operating as a statutory agency within the Foreign Affairs and Trade portfolio.

Austrade assists Australian businesses contribute to national prosperity by succeeding in trade and investment, internationally, and promoting and supporting productive foreign investment into Australia.

Austrade:

  • Delivers services that assist Australian businesses initiate, sustain and grow trade and outward investment.
  • Promotes Australia as an inward investment destination and, with the States and Territories, supports the inflow of productive foreign direct investment.
  • Administers the Export Market Development Grants scheme.
  • Undertakes initiatives designed to improve community awareness of, and commitment to, international trade and investment.
  • Provides advice to the Australian Government on its trade and investment development activities.
  • Delivers consular, passport and other government services in designated overseas locations.

A list of Austrade offices (in alphabetical order of country) is available.

More information

For further information please contact Austrade on 13 28 78 or email info@austrade.gov.au

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